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keel
Ledger
64,751,770
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
9s

LFI against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

LFI / USDC

GDX4…TWNJ

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
0 USDCLimited by manipulation cost
Depth within 5%
buy3.79 USDC (shortened; full value 3.7950600844665225296273125581 USDC)sell3.86 USDC (shortened; full value 3.86787113532573243551167895280987242970849613061 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
0 USDCReachable at no cost: nothing stands in the way
Checks
5 triggered5 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three.

Higher at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
1.50 USDC (shortened; full value 1.5023844848777726534656014552 USDC)
Highest
7.63 USDC (shortened; full value 7.6326480503773372821231177219 USDC)
2026-09-25T10:54:34Z — 2026-10-03T16:08:52ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
1.52 USDC (shortened; full value 1.5295662219429666055776053614 USDC)
5% from mid
3.79 USDC (shortened; full value 3.7960683792423647722818054155 USDC)
10% from mid
7.50 USDC (shortened; full value 7.5027799345342499773205233774 USDC)
199 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Cheap to move the pricenowMANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
Cheap next to real tradingnowMANIPULATION_RATIO_LOWthroughout
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout
No genuine trade in 30 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D110 of 199
No genuine trade in 7 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D110 of 199

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.

Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
+50%0.567607 USDC (shortened; full value 0.56760707333801145 USDC)34.53 USDC (shortened; full value 34.538070262406923143166204235 USDC)free to reach
+100%0.756809 USDC (shortened; full value 0.7568094311173486 USDC)63.65 USDC (shortened; full value 63.6550103782222658789295670627 USDC)free to reach
+1,000%4.162451 USDC (shortened; full value 4.1624518711454173 USDC)356.09 USDC (shortened; full value 356.092459952375594413871512019 USDC)0.08 USDC (shortened; full value 0.081 USDC)
+10,000%38.218876 USDC (shortened; full value 38.2188762714261043 USDC)1,390.96 USDC (shortened; full value 1390.965829634537245243089037142 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0.21 USDC

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

Highest price the book can reach
not computed

Absorbing every ask. Not computed when an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no highest price

Cost to reach it
not computed

Every ask below that price. Catches an attack that lands between two rungs of the ladder