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keel
Ledger
64,752,678
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
4s

VELO against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

VELO / USDC

GDM4…2M5M

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
102.59 USDC (shortened; full value 102.591073559884970449253173176009738001814924059628 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy80.16 USDC (shortened; full value 80.1679819443010933562853241053 USDC)sell187.45 USDC (shortened; full value 187.452883037703900415034531142942041976967784543404 USDC)
Cost to reach the critical move
The engine sent no critical rung
Checks
2 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Cost to move the price 50%

The stored series carries one manipulation rung, the +50% move. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.

Higher at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
122.80 USDC (shortened; full value 122.80135240272105 USDC)
Highest
14,639.72 USDC (shortened; full value 14639.7240432071662097526738 USDC)
2026-09-11T23:48:28Z — 2026-10-02T10:09:32Z
Cost to move +50%
14,639.72 USDC (shortened; full value 14639.7240432071662097526738 USDC)
22 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Cheap next to real tradingnowMANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW7 of 22
Cheap to move the priceMANIPULATION_CHEAP18 of 22
Nothing tradable within 2%ZERO_DEPTH_2PCT7 of 22

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Volume each side can absorb before the price moves 2, 5 or 10 per cent. Buy side bears on oracle manipulation, sell side on liquidation.

  • SDEX
  • AMM
  • Sell side, composition not reported

2% from mid

Buy side
72.80 USDC (shortened; full value 72.8029091411117997935604727797 USDC)
Sell side
179.87 USDC (shortened; full value 179.871025958824676845638383654187406316606026978032 USDC)

5% from mid

Buy side
80.16 USDC (shortened; full value 80.1679819443010933562853241053 USDC)
Sell side
187.45 USDC (shortened; full value 187.452883037703900415034531142942041976967784543404 USDC)

10% from mid

Buy side
105.62 USDC (shortened; full value 105.6296884360697888016974743943 USDC)
Sell side
205.18 USDC (shortened; full value 205.182147119769940898506346352019476003629848119256 USDC)

Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.