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keel
Ledger
64,753,578
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
3s

VAQM against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

VAQM / USDC

GC2B…BVCD

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
9.12 USDC (shortened; full value 9.123776520985568267146290451789532370557559490092 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy8.83 USDC (shortened; full value 8.8341741943003371507244865131 USDC)sell9.00 USDC (shortened; full value 9.003664397945094660918822742303641046335810336226 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
764.76 USDC (shortened; full value 764.76460592322 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
7 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
3.58 USDC (shortened; full value 3.5856820345723858018225862106 USDC)
Highest
927.24 USDC (shortened; full value 927.2405979707412128932622425163 USDC)
2026-09-11T23:48:22Z — 2026-10-02T10:09:27ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
3.61 USDC (shortened; full value 3.6153228061401684959183829474 USDC)
5% from mid
773.73 USDC (shortened; full value 773.7370926245209907659350323642 USDC)
10% from mid
782.49 USDC (shortened; full value 782.4983731950393245072528708615 USDC)
22 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Cheap to move the pricenowMANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Cheap next to real tradingnowMANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW21 of 22
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREME21 of 22
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH21 of 22
Price sources disagreenowPRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICT9 of 22
Extreme spreadnowSPREAD_EXTREME9 of 22

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.

Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
+50%0.412187 USDC (shortened; full value 0.4121878858719972 USDC)845.16 USDC (shortened; full value 845.1626292066847329323274349755 USDC)764.76 USDC (shortened; full value 764.76460592322 USDC)
+100%0.549583 USDC (shortened; full value 0.5495838478293296 USDC)912.94 USDC (shortened; full value 912.9412981244609224329552437438 USDC)764.76 USDC (shortened; full value 764.76460592322 USDC)
+1,000%3.022711 USDC (shortened; full value 3.0227111630613128 USDC)1,593.49 USDC (shortened; full value 1593.4912090301037173706581388611 USDC)764.76 USDC (shortened; full value 764.76460592322 USDC)
+10,000%27.753984 USDC (shortened; full value 27.7539843153811448 USDC)4,002.17 USDC (shortened; full value 4002.1782402997814616089824490129 USDC)764.76 USDC (shortened; full value 764.76460592322 USDC)

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

Highest price the book can reach
not computed

Absorbing every ask. Not computed when an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no highest price

Cost to reach it
not computed

Every ask below that price. Catches an attack that lands between two rungs of the ladder