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keel
Ledger
64,752,673
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
5s

RCW against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

RCW / USDC

GCED…FYXG

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
8.51 USDC (shortened; full value 8.512943615794760546148258632634503705157319468386 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy8.24 USDC (shortened; full value 8.2427300400453149728086680858 USDC)sell8.40 USDC (shortened; full value 8.400872947616392970899677415644279994908094650883 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
Not reachableThe order book cannot reach the target
Checks
3 triggered5 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three.

Higher at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
3.04 USDC (shortened; full value 3.0437317362193182465975460787 USDC)
Highest
16.67 USDC (shortened; full value 16.6753895648071899675410186079 USDC)
2026-09-11T23:48:11Z — 2026-10-02T10:39:07ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
3.37 USDC (shortened; full value 3.3770502758273214411698330064 USDC)
5% from mid
8.38 USDC (shortened; full value 8.3811433485341480445468324262 USDC)
10% from mid
16.56 USDC (shortened; full value 16.5650003797843672513548465792 USDC)
22 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREME21 of 22
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH21 of 22
No genuine trade in 30 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D9 of 22
No genuine trade in 7 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D9 of 22

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
0 USDC

NOT reachable through the order book: this is the cost of exhausting the book, not of reaching the target

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
not computed

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh