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keel
Ledger
64,753,392
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
8s

PYBC against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

PYBC / USDC

GBVB…BZI5

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
0 USDCLimited by manipulation cost
Depth within 5%
buy3.51 USDC (shortened; full value 3.5148783032311934017420142346 USDC)sell3.58 USDC (shortened; full value 3.582313858190654653518515354114343503478487930075 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
0 USDCReachable at no cost: nothing stands in the way
Checks
7 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Source

Every stored reading from this source, whenever it was taken

A reconstruction is written where a replay ran rather than on the scan's cadence, so there is no window to choose: the engine returns the readings it holds and the axis below is labelled from them.

No readings were stored in this range from this source

The engine holds no stored reading for Trades implied on this asset. A reconstruction exists only where keel replay has been run, and it has been run on one pair.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.

Triggered7

  • Cheap to move the price
  • Cheap next to real trading
  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • One holder owns most of it
  • Thin depth at 5%
  • Supply is concentrated

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
0 USDC

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
0 USDC

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh