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keel
Ledger
64,751,772
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
8s

PAYBO against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

PAYBO / USDC

GDNU…XD3D

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
21.49 USDC (shortened; full value 21.492385613593090866731577889742978037543515411436 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy20.81 USDC (shortened; full value 20.8101851163103721796289848049 USDC)sell21.20 USDC (shortened; full value 21.209443998427977213006678785881710579921241750658 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
Not reachableThe order book cannot reach the target
Checks
3 triggered5 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three.

Higher at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
7.96 USDC (shortened; full value 7.9633972018216226381894312931 USDC)
Highest
42.39 USDC (shortened; full value 42.395315595555154358153029621 USDC)
2026-09-11T17:48:07Z — 2026-10-02T10:39:02ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
8.51 USDC (shortened; full value 8.511463563725788958593431878 USDC)
5% from mid
21.12 USDC (shortened; full value 21.1236997992086635679247354917 USDC)
10% from mid
41.75 USDC (shortened; full value 41.7501623161644206126534899936 USDC)
498 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREME480 of 498
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH480 of 498
No genuine trade in 30 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D197 of 498
No genuine trade in 7 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D197 of 498

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.

Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
+50%0.000154 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0001544568587874 USDC)189.38 USDC (shortened; full value 189.3892638650693004454178839281 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC
+100%0.000205 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0002059424783832 USDC)349.05 USDC (shortened; full value 349.0517989355297764604566380353 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC
+1,000%0.001132 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0011326836311076 USDC)1,952.18 USDC (shortened; full value 1952.1863212287718329647487903514 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC
+10,000%0.010400 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0104000951583516 USDC)7,626.19 USDC (shortened; full value 7626.1997497072398445863873837147 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

Highest price the book can reach
not computed

Absorbing every ask. Not computed when an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no highest price

Cost to reach it
not computed

Every ask below that price. Catches an attack that lands between two rungs of the ladder