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keel
Ledger
64,752,668
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
8s

GOLD against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

GOLD / USDC

GBCB…LXAU

Risk band

Medium

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
17.29 USDC (shortened; full value 17.2987146821924142573148116723671418796606678253335 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy63.80 USDC (shortened; full value 63.8068429336780029712944287353 USDC)sell22.11 USDC (shortened; full value 22.119879376697159454882475441972412212000294123529 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
Not reachableThe order book cannot reach the target
Checks
2 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Collateral ceiling

The most this asset could back at each reading: the lower of the liquidation and manipulation limits.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
17.23 USDC (shortened; full value 17.234496153206001222645796264564497363745785199796 USDC)
Highest
45.79 USDC (shortened; full value 45.797707076389303113882657911436620676744747860404 USDC)
2026-09-26T23:51:01Z — 2026-10-03T17:23:42Z
Max safe collateral
17.29 USDC (shortened; full value 17.2987146821924142573148116723671418796606678253335 USDC)
8 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
50.43 USDC (shortened; full value 50.4332469000033098403 USDC)

NOT reachable through the order book: this is the cost of exhausting the book, not of reaching the target

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
not computed

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh