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keel
Ledger
64,752,668
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
7s

GOLD against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

GOLD / USDC

GBC5…GOLD

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
75.99 USDC (shortened; full value 75.99815728985425681807456884986935939526545856101 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy47.15 USDC (shortened; full value 47.1585432511314225870536323234 USDC)sell5.81 USDC (shortened; full value 5.81784172828794094418886131268840459969880415252 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
7,275.73 USDC (shortened; full value 7275.7360868534109 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
5 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Price

The midpoint the engine read at each scan. It says what the market quotes, not what it can absorb.

Higher at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
102.917524 USDC
Highest
123.3013475 USDC
2026-09-11T17:48:01Z — 2026-10-02T10:38:42Z
Mid price
115.2575995 USDC
498 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Cheap to move the pricenowMANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Cheap next to real tradingnowMANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW145 of 498
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREME145 of 498
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH145 of 498
Nothing tradable within 2%ZERO_DEPTH_2PCT171 of 498
Extreme spreadSPREAD_EXTREME1 of 498

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
7,275.73 USDC (shortened; full value 7275.7360868534109 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
7,275.73 USDC (shortened; full value 7275.7360868534109 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh