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keel
Ledger
64,751,946
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
5s

BTCLN against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

BTCLN / USDC

GDPK…VBVT

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
10.40 USDC (shortened; full value 10.408039418480842535855414815410586376730136781706 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy10.07 USDC (shortened; full value 10.0776749646718782965476976594 USDC)sell10.27 USDC (shortened; full value 10.271020311495128177630865663501673485324409465343 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
62,969.98 USDC (shortened; full value 62969.98700670012525486444238 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
4 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Collateral ceiling

The most this asset could back at each reading: the lower of the liquidation and manipulation limits.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
10.35 USDC (shortened; full value 10.354975712034316841577850074486205686405932277888 USDC)
Highest
10.46 USDC (shortened; full value 10.46567839749932460228544736998268784800780505483 USDC)
2026-10-02T16:53:32Z — 2026-10-03T16:23:32Z
Max safe collateral
10.40 USDC (shortened; full value 10.406312603978267180976855627373238303815283447202 USDC)
25 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Price sources disagreenowPRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICTthroughout
Extreme spreadnowSPREAD_EXTREMEthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
62,969.98 USDC (shortened; full value 62969.98700670012525486444238 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
62,969.98 USDC (shortened; full value 62969.98700670012525486444238 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh