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keel
Ledger
64,751,944
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
6s

AFR against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

AFR / USDC

GBX6…N54W

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
26.65 USDC (shortened; full value 26.6568966155404014848866543341725603053178496803515 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy55.14 USDC (shortened; full value 55.1447106930855905745787182801 USDC)sell23.42 USDC (shortened; full value 23.424670893761501594978083025019705013312381317085 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
615.21 USDC (shortened; full value 615.21492050003293712022968 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
3 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Source

Every stored reading from this source, whenever it was taken

A reconstruction is written where a replay ran rather than on the scan's cadence, so there is no window to choose: the engine returns the readings it holds and the axis below is labelled from them.

No readings were stored in this range from this source

The engine holds no stored reading for Offers implied on this asset. A reconstruction exists only where keel replay has been run, and it has been run on one pair.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.

Triggered3

  • Cheap to move the price
  • Cheap next to real trading
  • Thin depth at 5%

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
615.21 USDC (shortened; full value 615.21492050003293712022968 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0.63 USDC (shortened; full value 0.6389055 USDC)

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
962.9200 (shortened; full value 962.9200570350903805339438774592)

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
615.85 USDC (shortened; full value 615.85382600003293712022968 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh