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keel
Ledger
64,751,043
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
7s

1 against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

1 / USDC

GBGR…IEVW

Risk band

Medium

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
3.75 USDC (shortened; full value 3.755378616926136120207930544850843892435272197608 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy3.63 USDC (shortened; full value 3.6361772771580843250297006076 USDC)sell3.70 USDC (shortened; full value 3.705940043166432658127609503733630148022035828124 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
Not reachableThe order book cannot reach the target
Checks
2 triggered5 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Collateral ceiling

The most this asset could back at each reading: the lower of the liquidation and manipulation limits.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
3.72 USDC (shortened; full value 3.72279401702038271848183569236559322933665759234 USDC)
Highest
4.13 USDC (shortened; full value 4.138722178597918796998691736398367431067939360354 USDC)
2026-09-26T15:50:36Z — 2026-10-03T15:23:17Z
Max safe collateral
3.75 USDC (shortened; full value 3.755378616926136120207930544850843892435272197608 USDC)
169 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout
No genuine trade in 30 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D81 of 169
No genuine trade in 7 daysNO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D81 of 169

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
0 USDC

NOT reachable through the order book: this is the cost of exhausting the book, not of reaching the target

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
not computed

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh